Libyan actors

Tracking developments of Libyan Actors in Libya’s security space including armed group activity, state security operations and political activities pertaining to Libya’s security.

Clashes in Zawiyya after CID commander assassination attempt

On 25 March, Major General Hatem al-Ghaib, commander of the Western Branch of the Criminal Investigation Department, survived an assassination attempt while he was driving in his car in the Abu Sura area, about 9 km southeast of the center of Zawiyya. His car came...

Dabaiba chairs meeting on illegation immigration

On 25 March, Government of National Unity (GNU) PM Abdel Hameed Dabaiba chaired a meeting to discuss updates on the illegal immigration file and border security. Attendees included Minister of Interior (MoI) Emad Trabelsi and head of the Internal Security Agency (ISA)...

Migrant smugglers detained in Zilla

On 24 March, the Attorney General’s Office reported that four defendants belonging to a network engaged in smuggling migrants and human trafficking in the city of Zilla were detained, pending further investigation. The Attorney General’s Office said further...

UN condemns arbitrary arrests in Tripoli

On 22 March, UNSMIL highlighted systematic violations by law enforcement and security forces targeting individuals for political affiliations, silencing opposition, and undermining the judiciary. It noted that arbitrary detentions have extended to legal professionals,...

NSC proposes strategic plan to address irregular migration

On 22 March, the Libyan National Security Council presented a strategic plan to address the ‘growing crisis of irregular migration’. The council stressed that ‘ad hoc solutions are inadequate, calling for a comprehensive strategy involving legislative, diplomatic,...

Prominent militia leader assassinated in Ajilat

On 21 March, Diaa Qaliya, a prominent militia leader in Al-Ajaylat (just west of Sabratha), was assassinated near his residence shortly before the evening prayer. Unknown assailants, driving a black SUV, opened fire on Qaliya and his companion near the Al-Rayah...

Authorities step up anti-illegal immigration efforts

On 18 March, the Sabratha Security Directorate, in coordination with the Anti-Illegal Immigration Agency, successfully carried out an operation to transfer a group of illegal immigrants of various nationalities from Sabratha to a shelter in Tripoli. On the same day,...

Fighting in Ghariyan between Force 444 and Ghnaiwa’s SSA/555

On 18 March, a large number of heavily-armed Force 444 troops from Tripoli arrived in the al-Qadamah area in central Gharyan. This prompted a state of alert by the Gharyan Branch of the Stability Support Agency (SSA) of the MoI and of the 555th Infantry Brigade, which...