Libyan actors

Tracking developments of Libyan Actors in Libya’s security space including armed group activity, state security operations and political activities pertaining to Libya’s security.

Live fire used against anti-Dabaiba protestors in Tripoli

On 27 February in the evening after the last Ramadan prayer, protesters gathered in central Tripoli, at first at Algeria Square and later on also at Martyr’s Square, expressing their discontent with worsening living conditions and demanding the removal of all existing...

Deaths of migrants at sea remain high

On 26 February, IOM said that at least 7,667 people died or went missing on migration routes worldwide in 2025. Sea crossings remained among the deadliest routes. While lower than the nearly 9,200 deaths recorded in 2024, the decline reflects fewer people attempting...

Attorney General sentences people smuggler to 30 years in prison

On 26 February, the Attorney General’s Office announced it has filed a criminal case against an individual from a criminal organization whose members deliberately engaged in human trafficking, organized the smuggling of migrants across the sea, and deprived some...

Senior security official attacked and severely injured in Misrata

On 25 February, Colonel Mustafa al-Har, director of the Counter-Terrorism and Subversive Activities Office in Libya's central region (based in Misrata), was attacked by a group of armed assailants while driving in his car. His car was stopped by gunshots. The Colonel...

LNA & South Liberation Operations Room clash at Niger border

On 25 February, the Libyan National Army’s (LNA) 604th Infantry Brigade (from Sirte) and the Rapid Intervention Battalion RIB-87 conducted a military operation around 50km inside Nigerien soil in the Libya-Niger border area against positions of the South Liberation...

Renewed street protests against the Dabaiba government in Zawiyya

On 24 February in the evening and during the night, there were several street protests in Zawiyya. Several streets were closed while just a few kilometers away from the refinery, long lines of people were waiting for the distribution of cooking gas. On 25 February in...