Libyan actors

Tracking developments of Libyan Actors in Libya’s security space including armed group activity, state security operations and political activities pertaining to Libya’s security.

New head of Judicial Police assumes duties

On 17 September, the Government of National Unity (GNU) said that Brigadier General Abdul Fattah Daboub officially assumed his duties as head of the Judicial Police Department, as per Decree No. 637 of 2025 issued by PM Abdul Hameed Dabaiba last week.

Inter-militia violence continues in and around Tripoli

Despite ceasefire arrangements nominally being in place, inter-militia violence and skirmishes have continued to take place in and around Tripoli over the last week. On 17 September, the Health Services Support and Development Agency in Hay Andalus was raided by...

Over 17k migrants intercepted and returned to Libya this year, says IOM

On 16 September, the IOM said that 17,402 migrants were intercepted and returned to Libya thus far in 2025, with 456 deaths and 420 people missing. 1,161 people were intercepted and brought back from 7 to 13 September 2025 alone. According to Frontex data, irregular...

At least 50 people killed in shipwreck off Libya’s coast

Many refugees and migrants have been killed or are missing following several shipwrecks off Libya over the last week. On 15 September, a vessel carrying refugees heading towards Greece caught fire off the coast of Tubruq and capsised. The following day, the...

Confusion over the leadership of the Judicial Police Department

On 14 September, PM Abdul Hameed Dabaiba named Major General Abdel Fattah Abdulqasim Daboub as head of the Judicial Police Department, just hours after the Presidential Council (PC) announced a consensus to appoint Major General Attiya al-Fakhri to the same post. The...

Turkey brokers GNU-Rada agreement over Mitiga airport

On 13 September, an agreement - sponsored by the Presidential Council (PC) and brokered by Turkish intelligence - was reached between Government of National Unity (GNU) PM Abdul Hameed Dabaiba and Rada to de-escalate the situation in Tripoli. As part of the...

Italian delegation visits Benghazi and signs MoUs

On 11 September, Belqasim Haftar, Director General of the Libyan Development and Reconstruction Fund (LDRF), received the head of the Italian Intelligence Service, Giovanni Caravelli, who led a high-level official delegation from the Italian authorities. The...