International actors
Tracking developments of international actors in Libya’s security space including military activity, the presence of foreign operatives and diplomacy pertaining to Libya’s security.
GNU protests against Niger extraditing two SLOR-linked individuals to LNA
On 26 February, the Government of National Unity's (GNU) Ministry of Foreign Affairs issued a note verbale to the Nigerien embassy in Tripoli protesting the extradition of Bahr al Din and al Sayyid al Qallal – originally from the south and west of the country – to...
‘Leaked’ report claims French agents involved in killing of Saif al-Islam
On 26 February, a leaked report initially published by Russia Today and attributed to the Attorney General’s Office circulated on social media alleging the involvement of two agents linked to French intelligence in the assassination of Saif al-Islam Qadhafi in Zintan....
Deaths of migrants at sea remain high
On 26 February, IOM said that at least 7,667 people died or went missing on migration routes worldwide in 2025. Sea crossings remained among the deadliest routes. While lower than the nearly 9,200 deaths recorded in 2024, the decline reflects fewer people attempting...
LNA & South Liberation Operations Room clash at Niger border
On 25 February, the Libyan National Army’s (LNA) 604th Infantry Brigade (from Sirte) and the Rapid Intervention Battalion RIB-87 conducted a military operation around 50km inside Nigerien soil in the Libya-Niger border area against positions of the South Liberation...
LNA activates partnership with Chad amid efforts to ramp up border security
On 20 February, the Libyan National Army (LNA) Ground Forces Chief of Staff announced the start of joint operational activities with Chad. The announcement followed a high-level meeting attended across the Chadian border by senior officers from both the LNA and the...
UN migration report highlightes systemic abuse against migrants in Libya
On 17 February, the UN Human Rights Office and the UN Support Mission in Libya (UNSMIL) published a long report, revealing how migrants, refugees and asylum-seekers in Libya are subjected to ‘ruthless and systematic human rights violations and abuses, which include...
Al-Namroush arrives in Ankara for official visit
On 16 February, acting Chief of Staff of the Libyan Army Salaheddin al-Namroush arrived in Ankara for an official visit, meeting the Chief of the General Staff of the Turkish Armed Forces, General Selçuk Bayraktar, within the framework of strengthening military...
Turmp advisor Boulos and Saddam Haftar hold meetings at security conference in Munich
On 14 February, at the Munich Security Conference, Senior US Advisor on Arab and African affairs, Massad Boulos met with the US AFRICOM Commander General Dagvin Anderson ‘for critical discussions on peace and security challenges in Libya and across the continent.’ On...
Turkey’s intelligence chief discusses security coordination with Dabaiba and al-Menfi in Tripoli
On 12 February, the Turkish intelligence chief Ibrahim Kalin visited Tripoli where he met with Government of National Unity (GNU) PM Abdul Hameed Dabaiba, discussing the importance of strengthening coordinated international efforts to support the political process in...